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About Tracing Ancestors in Barbados

The East Coast of Barbados

Barbados based researcher Geraldine Lane, who sadly died in March 2008, compiled a comprehensive guide to records held on the island. Details of the book can be found here, together with information on research services provided by Barbados based genealogy researchers. (Read reviews of Tracing Ancestors in Barbados here)

Records held in Barbados are good and the island's continuous ownership by Britain from 1627 to 1966 ensures continuity. By the 1650s sugar had made the island the wealthiest colony in the British Empire. Fortunes were to be made, and a variety of immigrants arrived, from sons of the wealthy to indentured servants. Convicts and political rebels were dispatched from the UK to Barbados, and the need for labour on the island's plantations gave rise to a trans-Atlantic trade in African slaves.

Many of the early white settlers and their descendants, among them disenchanted farmers and former servants, moved on to pursue new opportunities in other Caribbean islands and the Americas. This migration continued over the centuries as new opportunities arose. Following full emancipation in 1838, those formerly held in slavery joined the ranks of the emigrants; in the following years thousands headed for Trinidad, British Guiana, Suriname, and the Panama Canal project. Others went to Cuba, Costa Rica, Curaçao, Honduras and Nicaragua; by the 1920s the USA was the most popular destination.

Descendants of these people will find Tracing Ancestors in Barbados a comprehensive guide to all sections of society. It is designed to guide the reader through the many types of records and published sources that record the lives of the people of Barbados.

Tracing Ancestors in Barbados:
A Practical Guide by Geraldine Lane

Published by the Genealogical Publishing Company, Baltimore, USA, www.genealogical.com. Paperback 6x9 ins 155 pages, Price: US$21.00, Bds$42.00

Tracing Ancestors in Barbados is a guide to records held in these places:

  • Barbados Department of Archives
  • Library of the Barbados Museum & Historical Society
  • Barbados National Library Service
  • Library of the University of the West Indies, Cave Hill Campus
  • Barbados Registration Department

Under these chapter headings, original records, websites and published sources are described:

  • Getting started
  • Important dates in the history of Barbados
  • List of archives Has it been done before?
  • The Journal of the Barbados Museum & Historical Society and Caribbean
  • Records of birth, baptism, marriage, death and burial
  • Catholic, Jewish and non-conformist records
  • Census records and other lists of people
  • Wills, letters of administration and inventories
  • Gravestones and cemetery records
  • Deeds and powers of attorney
  • Plantation and land ownership
  • Maps
  • Island administration
  • Military records
  • Immigrations and emigration
  • Slave records
  • DNA
Tracing Ancestors in Barbados

Reader Reviews

Amazon - 5 out of 5 stars - A fantastic book!, By James Davies
I have been struggling to trace my family roots in Barbados for a number of years. This year on a visit to the Barbados Archives a very helpful member of staff recommended that I buy this book to help me with my research. It's been brilliant value for money and has made my research far easier. Very user friendly, written in an accessible, but not patronising style. I really cannot recommend this book highly enough. If you buy just one book to help you with your Bajan family research, make sure it's this one!

Amazon - 4 out of 5 stars - Tracing my Ancestors in Barbados, By DJW23
During a visit to Barbados I saw a saw a sign to a plantation with my surname. As I have already traced my UK ancestors to the early 1700's I was interested to find out more. Until I read this book I had made little progress. I now have an ancestor who was a plantation owner and a list of 65 others with my surname obtained from a list of gravestone names online. This book is a treasure of information and has many online addresses and details of records held at various locations in Barbados. Due to hurricans and fires and cholera epidemics, plus poor original records (where they still exist) there are large gaps in the information available. For the really serious researcher a long visit to Barbados to view these records is a must. Having said that - this book is the most comprehensive guide you are likely to find.

Amazon - 5 out of 5 stars - Excellent source, By Verdenal H. Johnson
The best book I have found for genealogical research in Barbados... excellent coverage of sources and methods.

Amazon - 5 out of 5 stars - A great practical guide, By John A. Hunt MD
This is an excellent practical guide. It fulfils its title. I have learned many things from it. The plantation of the Lake family that I'm researching is right on the map on the front cover! I have found several books and CDs of interest.

Two valuable old books have been digitized by Google and one can read the whole book online or buy them from one of 4 linked bookstores. I have bookmarked several pages in Ms. Lane's book with websites I am still working on. The book has given me access to an amazing amount of data. In brief, I cannot recommend it highly enough.

Sheila (researching Mapp family)
Dear Geraldine I visited the National Archives last Friday and bought your book. What a treasure trove! Every page is filled with so much detailed information - I'm sure that it will keep me busy for the foreseeable future. You must be saluted for gathering it all together. Thank you!

Nominated for Family History Magazine's Book of the Year 2006 by Caribbean expert Guy Grannum
It's easy to read and is well set out - clearly explaining resources available in Barbados for novice and experienced researchers alike. Although its emphasis is on Barbados it is also useful for other Caribbean researchers as the sources and techniques are similar to those on the other islands.

Family Tree Magazine, England
"If ever a book filled a gap in the market, this is it. A number of scholarly works have featured the rich archives of Barbados over the years, but this is the first to be written with the needs of the genealogist in mind. Geraldine Lane has had plenty of experience in working with the Barbadian archives; she knows her way around them, and shares that knowledge with us in a book which packs a remarkable amount of relevant information into its 154 pages, constituting essential reading for beginners and the experienced alike. This is exactly right, comprehensive and clear, and published at a very affordable price." John Titford

The Dallas Morning News, USA
"The genealogical ties between Barbados and the other English colonies in America are significant. Unlike many other colonies, Barbados remained under English control until granted independence in 1966.

Barbados, however, has not had a guide for genealogical research. Family historians have had to be self-taught. In Tracing Ancestors in Barbados: A Practical Guide, Geraldine Lane has produced a most-needed handbook to the records and sources for tracing the island's families.

She blends well both published sources and those available on the Internet. Her coverage of the archives, historical society library and other repositories is excellent, and her bibliography of sources is especially impressive."

Buy the Book

Tracing Ancestors in Barbados - A Practical Guide - by Geraldine Lane can be obtained from the following places:

Worldwide Online

  • Amazon: Amazon.co.uk here
  • Amazon: Amazon.com here

Barbados

  • Barbados Museum
  • The Barbados Museum Shop
  • The University Book Shop, Cave Hill
  • George Washington House, Bush Hill
  • Cloister Bookstore Pages Bookstore

UK

  • The National Archives, Kew, Richmond, Surrey, TW9 4DU

USA & Canada

  • The Genealogical Publishing Co Inc, Baltimore here
  • Also available as an e-book here
Pride of Barbados

Updates

The world of genealogy is constantly changing. Records on the Internet in particular increase at a great rate, and others become available in print. Tracing Ancestors in Barbados is a snapshot of records available at the time of writing.

Slave registers, wills, baptism and marriage records.

Two important sets of records have been added to here (a subscription website). The slave register for 1834 which contains names of 100,000 slaves and their owners has been added and earlier years will follow soon, along with records for other islands.

The slave registers are described on page 120-123 of Tracing Ancestors in Barbados. In addition Joanne Mcree Sanders' 'Barbados Records' has been added. This includes records of baptism and marriage plus some wills.

Full descriptions can be found in Tracing Ancestors in Barbados on pages 32 and 60.

Freedmen of Barbados

Names & Notes for Genealogical & Family History Research This publication, described on page 53 of Tracing Ancestors in Barbados is now available in a second, expanded edition. See more details here.

Voters registers

Readers are referred, on page 103 of Tracing Ancestors in Barbados, to the JBMHS 50:154-165 for a list of the registered voters in 1873. Professor Woodville Marshall subsequently undertook a detailed analysis of this list and his comments can be seen in the JBMHS 51: 187-241. Names, addresses and property details are given.

Maps

The 1722 list of subscribers to the Mayo map of Barbados, described on page 92 of Tracing Ancestors in Barbados, can now be seen here.

This was contributed by members of the Genealogical Computing Group of the NZ Society of Genealogists.

Research Service

Tracing Ancestors in Barbados: A Practical Guide, is aimed at beginners as well as more experienced family history researchers.

This is a good place to start your research and you will find plenty of resources to access from a distance - for example Internet and published sources.

Once you have taken your research as far as you can you may find you need some help with records held on the island. Feel free to contact the Barbados-based research team at this point, giving an outline of the research needed.

After assessment of the work involved, the amount and method of payment will be discussed and agreed before work commences.

You can send your request or enquiry to: enquiries@barbadosancestors.com.